aquashack wrote:Angstrom wrote:Bearing in mind a lot of the technical stuff can become seem occult to the newcomer, my advice is :
The magical headroom is a safety net, not a foundation. Try to keep all your meters out of the red, try to keep everything in the safe zone, and all will be well. Live does have a lot of headroom in its internal paths, but a plugin or an External Instrument could still screw you over. Pretend the magical headroom isn't there. It's your fairy godmother, looking out for you just in case you need a wish granting.
One thing that keeps ringing true is that keeping my signals in the safe-zone seems to be a sensible working practice.
Out of interest, would you suggest that -18dBFS is actually a good level to be gain-staging at (since I'd only be trading off 3 bits of possible headroom to keep things at a safe level)?
it comes with practice. my method is to mix hot and lower as things get too hot. I use groups to make keeping track of it all more sane.
for example, with drums I start with the kick. if there are a lot of drum tracks then I keep it low (-6dB? whatever I'm feeling) knowing that soon it'll be well into the red. if there's only kick, snare and hats I can start with the kick at 0dB, the snare and hats won't push things too much into the red.
then I group the drums and work on the other groups. then I mix the groups in the same manner.
like all things, it's about PRACTICE. trust your ears and listen critically. don't overthink it. often it helps to NOT look at a knob/slider's value while you tweak it.
with DJing, when pics are posted of the DJ's screen the tracks are usually in the red.